Cats can safely eat small amounts of certain fruits like apples, bananas, and blueberries. Not all fruits are good for cats, and some can even be harmful.
Feeding your cat fruits should be done in moderation. Too much fruit can upset your cat’s stomach or lead to weight gain.
Cats have specific dietary needs that differ from humans and other pets. Knowing what to feed your cat is key to keeping them healthy and happy.
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Basic Nutritional Needs of Cats
Cats are obligate carnivores which means they need meat to survive. You will see this statement repeated many times on this site because it is so important. Their bodies can’t make certain nutrients found in animal proteins.
Key nutrients for cats include:
- Protein
- Taurine
- Arginine
- Fatty acids
- Vitamins A, D, and B12
A cat’s diet should be high in protein and low in carbs.
Always give your cat fresh water and a water fountain is the best way to do this as the water will be aerated and therefore fresh for the cat.
Still water in a bowl often goes untouched as it goes stale quickly and bit of debris end up in the water. Yuk says the cat. Wet food helps them stay hydrated too.
Is There A Role of Fruit in a Cat’s Diet?
Fruit IS NOT a natural part of a cat’s diet. Their bodies aren’t made to digest plant matter well.
Some fruits can be safe as occasional treats:
- Small bits of apple (no seeds)
- Blueberries
- Cantaloupe
But fruit should never replace meat in a cat’s diet. Too much fruit can upset their stomach or cause other health issues.
Some fruits, like grapes and raisins, are toxic to cats and must be avoided.
Safe Fruits for Cats
Cats can safely eat certain fruits as a treat only. Here are some cat friendly fruit options.
Apples (Peeled and Seeded)
Apples make a crunchy snack for your cat. Always peel the skin and remove all seeds first. Cut the apple into small, bite-sized pieces. This helps prevent choking.
Apples are low in calories and high in fiber. They contain vitamins A and C. These nutrients support your cat’s immune system and digestion.
Offer apple pieces in moderation. Too much can upset your cat’s stomach. Start with a small piece to see how your cat reacts.
Blueberries as Antioxidant Snacks
Blueberries pack a punch of antioxidants. These tiny fruits can boost your cat’s health. They’re soft and easy for cats to eat.
Blueberries are low in sugar compared to other fruits. They contain fiber, vitamins C and K. These berries may help fight inflammation in your cat’s body.
Serve blueberries fresh or frozen. Mash them slightly for easier eating.
A few berries make an okay occasional treat or can be added to a frozen home made cat treat where the base is not fruit but ingredients that will suit their obligate carnivore diet.
Watermelon (Seedless)
Watermelon offers a hydrating snack for cats. Choose seedless varieties to avoid choking hazards. Remove the rind before serving.
This fruit is mostly water, making it refreshing on hot days. It contains vitamins A and C. Watermelon also provides lycopene, an antioxidant.
Cut watermelon into small cubes. Offer just a few pieces at a time. Too much can cause diarrhea due to its high water content.
Preparation Of Fruit For Cats
Cats can enjoy fruits as treats when served safely. Here are some tips to help you offer fruit to your cat.
Correct Portion Sizes
Start with tiny pieces, about the size of a blueberry. This helps you watch for any bad reactions.
For most cats, 1-2 small bites of fruit a few times a week is plenty. Bigger cats may handle slightly more, but don’t overdo it.
Always check with your vet about the right amount for your cat. They can give you advice based on your pet’s size and health.
Fruit Preparation Techniques
Wash all fruits well to remove dirt and chemicals.
Remove seeds, pits, and stems. These parts can be hard to digest or even toxic.
Peel fruits with tough skins like mangoes or melons. Soft skinned fruits like berries are usually fine whole.
Cut fruits into small, bite-sized pieces. This makes them easier for your cat to eat and digest.
Mash or puree softer fruits for a texture your cat might prefer. You can mix this with their regular food as a treat.
Freeze small fruit pieces for a cool snack on hot days. But don’t give your cat frozen fruit that’s too hard to chew.
Benefits of Fruits For Cats in Moderation
Giving your cat small amounts of certain fruits can add variety to their diet and provide some health perks. These snacks offer extra hydration and nutrients when given carefully.
Hydration and Vitamins
Fruits contain water that can help keep your cat hydrated. This is good for cats who don’t drink enough water on their own. Many fruits also have vitamins that support your cat’s health.
Vitamin C in fruits boosts your cat’s immune system. It helps them fight off sickness. Vitamin A is important for your cat’s eyesight and skin health.
Some fruits have B vitamins too. These help your cat’s body make energy from food. They also keep your cat’s nervous system working well.
Risks and Precautions Of Fruit For Cats
Feeding fruit to cats requires care and knowledge. Some fruits can be harmful or even deadly for felines.
It’s key to know which ones to avoid and how to serve safe fruits properly.
Toxic Fruits to Avoid
Grapes and raisins are very dangerous for cats. Even small amounts can cause kidney failure. Never give these to your cat.
Citrus fruits like lemons, limes, and oranges are also bad for cats. They contain oils that can upset your cat’s stomach and cause other health issues.
Cherries are another no-go. Their pits have cyanide, which is toxic to cats.
Avoid green tomatoes too. They have a substance called solanine that’s harmful to felines.
Choking Hazards and Proper Supervision
Always cut fruit into small, bite sized pieces for your cat. This helps prevent choking.
Remove all seeds, pits, and stems before giving fruit to your cat. These parts can be choking hazards or contain harmful substances.
Don’t leave your cat alone with fruit. Watch them while they eat to make sure they don’t choke or have a bad reaction.
Start with tiny amounts of new fruit. This lets you check for any allergic reactions or tummy troubles.
If your cat shows signs of illness after eating fruit, call your vet right away. Quick action can prevent serious problems.
Remember, fruits should be a treat, not a main part of your cat’s diet.
Observing for any Allergic Reactions
Keep a close eye on your cat after they eat a new fruit. Look for signs of allergies or stomach upset. These can include:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Itching or scratching more than usual
- Swelling around the face or paws
If you notice any of these signs, stop giving that fruit and call your vet. They can help figure out if it’s an allergy or something else.
Take notes on which fruits your cat eats and how they react. This info can be helpful for future vet visits.